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Scientists

Dr. Rakesh Singh

Designation:
Head of Division
     
Division/RS/Unit:
Division of Genomic Resources
     
Discipline:
Bio-Technology (Plant Science)
Contact:
+91 9818934006, 011-25802884
     
E-Mail:
rakesh.singh2(AT)icar.gov.in, singhnbpgr(AT)yahoo.com
     
Personal Webpage:
     
Salient Achievements:

DNA Fingerprinting and Genetic Diversity Analysis:

Seven hundred and twenty-nine Rice varieties (Oryza sativa L.) (BMC Genet, 2016, Cited 103) and 9242 rice accessions have been gentyped with SSR markers and in-house developed 36-plex SNP primer panel, respectively. Genetic diversity and population structure of Indian rice varieties were estimated using SSR and SNP markers (PLOS ONE, 2013, Cited 208) and a core of North-eastern India rice collection (7000 accessions) and East coast region rice collection (2242 accessions) has been developed based on SNP markers (PLOS ONE, 2014 Cited 68, Front in Genet, 2021).

For genetic enhancement of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.), the role of wild species and genetic markers were assessed (JPBB, 2002Cited 18J G& B, 2003 Cited 22, Biotech and Genet Eng Rev, 2008Cited 140JPBB, 2008 Cited 29). Diversity analyses of Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.), Ber (Z. mauritiana), Grape (Vitis vinifera L.), Guava (Psidium guajava) and Apple (Malus species) was also conducted (Curr Sci, 2006Cited 126IJGPB, 2007Cited 16JPBB, 2007Cited 20IJGPB, 2009Cited 16, IJH, 2011Cited 7IJAS,2017 Cite 7IJH, 2017 Cite 5, Env. & Eco. 2017, IJAS, 2016, 2020, GRACE, 2019, Cited 10, Sci Hort, 2018, Cited 19) with overall objective to study diversity and species relationship.

In addition to food crops, my work also targeted some of the important and potential medicinal plants.  The genetic diversity study among the germplasm of Neem (Azadirachta indica) using various molecular markers was done (IJPGR, 2002Cited 8IJAS, 2008Cited 1GRACE, 2005Cited 76).  Considering the genetic potential in wild germplasm, the study was conducted in wild collection of Giloe (Tinospora cordifolia) (IJMAP, 2013, Cited 27), Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata) (Indus Crops and Prods, 2016, Cited 57), Tulsi (Ocimum tenuiflorum) (IJH, 2015) and Aloe (Aloe barbadensis) (IJMAP, 2013Cited 11). In a recent work, molecular diversity and SSR transferability study in Vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides) (Indus Crops and Prods, 2014, Cited 23) and population structure and diversity in Moringa (Moringa oleifera) (Indus Crops and Prods, 2014, Cited 60) was also carried out.

DNA Fingerprinting Services: Rice and Chickpea DNA fingerprinting services are provided to Public and Private Companies on payment basis.

Genomic Resource Development:

EST based SSR marker and Genomic SSRs were generated in medicinally important plants Giloe (Tinospora cordifolia) (Func Int Gen, 2016; Cited 13 Plant Gene, 2016, Cited 17), Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata) (Plants, 2020Cited 2) and Kala Jeera (Bunium persicum) (Indus Crops and Prods, 2022, Cited 2). Genomic SSR markers has been developed in Guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Allahabad Safeda and their application in genetic diversity, population structure and cross species transferability was studied (PLOS ONE, 2020, Cited 6). Transferability of the rice SSR markers in Vetiver was studied to generate novel SSR markers (Indus Crops and Prods, 2014, Cited 23). CAAT Box Derived Polymorphism (CBDP): A Novel Promoter - Targeted Molecular Marker for Plants was developed (JPBB, 2013, Cited 63)

Databases Developed:

Giloe (Tinospora cordifolia), Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata) and Amaranth (Amaranthus species) databases were developed. These databases will be useful for those working in the area of functional genomics and diversity study. Rice database based on SSR and SNP markers was also developed for varietal identification.

Click here to explore: Medicinal Plants databaseAmaranth Genomic Resource DatabaseGermplasm Identification System for RiceNational Rice Resource Database

Functional Genomics:

My association with a mega project (NPTC, ICAR) of rice related to functional genomics (QTL mapping/allele mining) provided me a unique opportunity to fine map the QTLs of basmati quality traits (aroma, grain dimension) (JPBB, 2007Cited 30Mol Breeding, 2008Cited 291JPBB, 2012Cited 46) and further correlate association of BADH1 gene with aroma trait (Mol Breed, 2010Cited 72).  I also developed a sequence-based marker for BADH2 gene and to the best of my knowledge; this is the best marker system for distinguishing aromatic rice from non-aromatic ones (Mol Breeding, 2008Cited 291).  In a related work the combination of QTLs and transcriptomics data led to identification of polymorphism in putative salt tolerance and aroma genes (Mol Genet Genom, 2010Cited 200Cer. Res. Comm., 2014Cited 21).

QTLs related to sugar yield traits in Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) (Euphytica, 2013Cited 31), Oil content and fatty acid composition traits in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) were also mapped (JPBB, 2013, Cited 9). Linkage map for Pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima) (IJH, 2011, Cited 6) and Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) were developed for QTL mapping (IJAS, 2011, Cited 24).

Genetic Stability Study:

Genetic stability study of tissue cultured and cryopreserved Banana (Musa L. spp.) (INCDB-Plant, 2014, Cited 28), Bacopa monnieri (L.) (PCTOC, 2012Cited 29INCDB-Plant, 2016 Cite 13INCDB-Plant, 2017 Cite 19) and Cardmom (Elettaria cardamomum Maton) (INCDB-Plant, 2009Cited 37) genotypes were done for their long-term conservation in In-vitro repository.

Google Scholar Link: Dr Rakesh Singh

     
Awards/Honours:

2024   Fellow of National Academy of Agriculture Sciences (FNAAS), New Delhi, India.

2020   Dr. B R Barwale Award for Application/Excellence in PGR, Indian Society of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi, India.

2017   Dr. R K Arora Best Research Paper Award by Indian Society of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi

2015    Fellow of Indian Society of Genetics and Plant Breeding, New Delhi.

2012    Fellow of Indian Society of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi.

2011    Best Research Paper Award by the Horticultural Society of India, IARI, New Delhi.

2010-11 DBT CREST Fellowship in the area of Agricultural and Plant Biotechnology by Department of Biotechnology, Government of India, India.

2009    Young Scientist Award (Biotechnology) for significant contributions in the field of Plant Genetic Resources by Society for Plant Research, Bareilly College, Bareilly.

2008    Jawahar Lal Nehru Award for Post-Graduate Agricultural Research for outstanding research in Crop Sciences and Crop Improvement. 

2007/08 Dr R S Paroda Young Scientist Award for significant contributions in the field of Plant Genetic Resources. 

Editorial Assistance:

  1. Editor: Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, India (2010-2015 & 2018-till date).
  2. Associate Editor: Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding (2020-till date). 
  3. Consulting Editor: Biotech Today, India (2011-2013).
  4. Member Advisory Board: Biotech Today, India (2014-till date).
  5. Executive Member: Society for Plant Research (VEGETOS), India (2014-17).
  6. Member of Editorial Board: “VEGETOS” (2018-2020).  
  7. Executive Member: Society for Plant Biochemistry and Biotechnology, India (2018-2021)
     
Recent Publications Research Papers
1.  Choudhury DR, R Kumar, A Maurya, DP Semwal, RS Rathi, RK Gautam, AK Trivedi, SK Bishnoi, SP Ahlawat, Kuldeep Singh, NK Singh, and R Singh (2023). SSR and SNP marker-based investigation of Indian rice land-races in relation to their genetic diversity, population structure, and geographical isolationAgriculture13(4)823
2.  Nishmitha K, R Singh, SC Dubey, J Akhtar, K Tripathi, and D Kamil (2023). Resistance screening and in-silico characterization of cloned novel RGA from multi-race resistant Lentil germplasm against Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Len lentilsFrontiers in Pl Sci14: 1147220
3.  Singh A, AK Mahato, A Maurya, R Subramani, AK Singh, R Bhardwaj, SK Kaushik, S Kumar, V Gupta, K Singh and R Singh (2023). Amaranth Genomic Resource Database (AGRDB): an integrated database resource of Amaranth genes and genomicsFrontiers in Plant Science14:1203855
4.  Singh R, A Singh, AK Mahato, R Paliwal, G Tiwari, and A Kumar (2023). De Novo transcriptome profiling for the generation and validation of microsatellite markers, transcription factors, and database development for Andrographis paniculataInt. J. of Mol. Sci.24: 9212
5.  Vats G, D Das, R Gupta, A Singh, A Maurya, S. Rajkumar, AK Singh, R Bhardwaj, S Kumar, SK Kaushik, V Gupta, K Singh and R Singh (2023). Validation of Genome-wide SSR markers developed for genetic diversity and population structure study in Grain Amaranth (Amaranthus hypochondriacus)Agriculture13(2)431
6.  Mhetre, Vishal B, VB Patel, SK Singh, Gyan P. Mishra, MK Verma, Chavlesh Kumar, Anil Dahuja, Sanjeev Kumar, R Singh and M. Wasim Siddiqui (2022). Secondary metabolites and transcriptomic analyses reveal the pathways influencing berry qualities in grapevine cv. Flame Seedless treated with bioregulators under the hot subtropical regionFood Chemistry: Molecular Sciences5:100116
7.  Paliwal R, R Singh, DR Choudhury, G Tiwari, A Kumar, KC Bhatt and Rita Singh (2022). Molecular Characterization of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers Using Novel g-SSR Markers and Their Comparison with EST-SSR and SCoT Markers for Genetic Diversity StudyGenes13. 2042
8.  Singh R, AK Mahato, A Singh, R Kumar, A K Singh, S Kumar, SS Marla, A Kumar, NK Singh (2022). TinoTranscriptDB: Transcripts and Microsatellite Markers Database of Tinospora cordifolia, an Important Medicinal PlantGenes1314 33
9.  Roy Choudhury D, R Kumar, V Devi S, K Singh, N K Singh, Singh R (2021). Identification of a diverse core set panel of rice from the east coast region of India using SNP markersFrontiers in Genetics12:726152
10.  Kumar C, R Kumar, SK Singh, AK Goswami, A. Nagaraja, R Paliwal, R Singh (2020). Development of novel g-SSR markers in guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. Allahabad Safeda and their application in genetic diversity, population structure and cross species transferability studiesPloS ONE15(8)e0237538
     
 
Disclaimer:
The contents of this page are personal information/views of the staff. NBPGR is neither responsible for the contents or reliability nor endorses the views expressed within them.
     
Last Updated : 23/02/2024